What are pathogens?
Pathogens are tiny organisms, such as viruses, bacteria, fungi, yeast, or parasites, that cause infections or diseases. Usually, the body combats pathogens by using the immune system and some "helpful" bacteria in the body's normal human flora. However, if the immune system or "helpful" bacteria is compromised or weakened, pathogenic bacteria being combatted can re-emerge and spread, causing harm to the host.
What is the purpose of this test?
The Ova and Parasite Urine Test is a medical test that helps doctors find parasites or their eggs in a person's urine. Parasites are tiny organisms that can live inside the body and cause sickness. They can enter the body through contaminated water or food. The test works by collecting a sample of urine from the person and examining it under a microscope. This allows doctors to look for any signs of parasites or their eggs. Finding these parasites early can help doctors diagnose and treat infections quickly, preventing further health problems for the patient.
Doctors might order this test if a person shows symptoms like diarrhea, stomach pain, or fever, which could indicate a parasitic infection. By identifying the specific type of parasite causing the illness, doctors can choose the most effective treatment, such as medications that kill parasites. Overall, the Ova and Parasite Urine Test is important for diagnosing and managing parasitic infections, ensuring that patients receive the right care to recover from these potentially harmful organisms.
When should I order this Ova and Parasite Urine Test?
Individuals may order this if they have recently experienced symptoms related to a parasitic infection. The Ova and Parasite Urine Test is ideal for patients with sudden gastrointestinal issues that have:
- Recently traveled abroad
- Been camping
- Been exposed to untreated water
- Been exposed to someone who has a parasitic infection
- Close contact with animals
- Consumed undercooked meat or seafood
Common symptoms associated with a parasitic infection include:
- Blood in the urine (hematuria)
- Painful urination
- Fever
- Nausea
- Dehydration
- Abdominal pain or cramping
Preparation:
Patients must take their lab order to the lab to obtain a proper specimen container before collection. No special preparation is required.
Test Results:
3-7 days. May take longer based on weather, holiday, or lab delays.
