Genital Mycoplasma Profile, NAA, Urine

What is the purpose of this test?

The Genital Mycoplasma Profile, NAA, Urine Test is a specialized urine test that uses nucleic acid amplification (NAA) technology to detect the presence of Mycoplasma genitalium, Mycoplasma hominis, and Ureaplasma species. These bacteria are often sexually transmitted and can lead to a variety of urogenital infections in both men and women. Because these organisms lack a cell wall, they are not detectable by standard bacterial cultures or visible under routine testing, making molecular diagnostics like this test especially important.

This STD urine test is highly sensitive and can detect even low levels of bacterial DNA, allowing for early and accurate diagnosis. Detecting these infections early is crucial for preventing complications like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), infertility, or chronic prostatitis. This test is also useful for people experiencing symptoms of urogenital infection or who have been exposed to a partner with a known or suspected infection. Proper diagnosis helps guide effective treatment, usually involving specific types of antibiotics since these organisms can be resistant tocommon medications.

The Genital Mycoplasma Profile, NAA, Urine includes:

• Mycoplasma genitalium: A sexually transmitted bacterium that can cause urethritis in men and cervicitis, pelvic pain, or PID in women. It is often resistant to standard antibiotics, making early detection critical for effective treatment.
• Mycoplasma hominis: A bacterium commonly found in the urogenital tract that can lead to infections in the urinary and reproductive systems, especially after childbirth or surgery. It may also contribute to bacterial vaginosis.
• Ureaplasma spp: These bacteria are part of the normal flora in some people but can cause infections when they overgrow. They are linked to infertility, pregnancy complications, and chronic urogenital inflammation.

Who should get this test?

• Individuals experiencing symptoms of a urinary tract infection (UTI) or sexually transmitted infection (STI)
• People with a history of unprotected sex or new sexual partners
• Patients with persistent urogenital symptoms not explained by other infections
• Women with pelvic pain, abnormal discharge, or reproductive concerns
• Men with urethral irritation, testicular pain, or prostatitis symptoms
• Couples undergoing fertility testing or treatment
• Healthcare providers monitoring antibiotic-resistant STI infections

When should I order the Genital Mycoplasma Profile, NAA, Urine?

Individuals may consider ordering this test if they have symptoms or exposure concerns related to genital mycoplasma infections.

Symptoms to consider:

• Painful urination or frequent urge to urinate
• Discomfort during sexual activity
• Unusual genital discharge or foul odor
• Lower abdominal or pelvic pain
• Itching, redness, or swelling in the genital area
• Unexplained infertility or complications during pregnancy
• Pain or swelling in the testicles

If you have these symptoms or suspect exposure to sexually transmitted mycoplasma infections, the Genital Mycoplasma Profile, NAA, Urine Test can help you and your healthcare provider get the answers you need to protect your reproductive and urogenital health.