What is the purpose of this test?
The ABO Grouping and RH Typing Blood Test is used to determine a person's blood type, which is important for safe blood transfusions and other medical procedures. This test identifies your blood group (A, B, AB, or O) and your Rh factor (positive or negative). Knowing your blood type helps ensure that you receive compatible blood during a transfusion, which is crucial for preventing serious reactions.
During the test, a blood sample is taken from your arm. The lab then analyzes the sample to identify the specific markers on your red blood cells that determine your ABO group and Rh type. This information is also important for pregnant women because Rh incompatibility between the mother and baby can lead to complications. By knowing your blood type, healthcare providers can manage your care more effectively in situations requiring blood transfusions or during pregnancy.
Who should get this test?
The ABO Grouping and RH Typing Blood Test is beneficial for:
- People who require blood transfusions
- Pregnant women to check for any potential blood type incompatibility with their baby
- Patients undergoing organ or tissue transplantation
- Determining blood compatibility for potential blood donors
When should I order this test?
An ABO Grouping and RH Typing Blood Test should be ordered to check your blood type and Rh factor. Symptoms that may indicate the need for this test include:
- Unexplained weakness or fatigue
- Persistent fever
- Unexplained bruising or bleeding
- Blood in urine or stool
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
LC Sample ReportQD Sample Report
Test Code(s):
006049, 7788
Also Known As:
Blood Grouping and Rh Typing, Blood Type, Group and Type, Type and Rh, ABO Grouping and RHO Typing, ABO blood test, ABO RH type test
Preparation:
No special preparation required.
Test Results:
2-3 days. May take longer based on weather, holiday or lab delays.
